2025年4月中国采购经理指数运行情况

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

2025年4月中国采购经理指数运行情况

2025-04-30 10:27:42 来源：国家统计局责任编辑：管理员

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一、中国制造业采购经理指数运行情况

4月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.0%，比上月下降1.5个百分点，制造业景气水平有所回落。

从企业规模看，大、中、小型企业PMI分别为49.2%、48.8%和48.7%，比上月下降2.0、1.1和0.9个百分点，均低于临界点。

从分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，供应商配送时间指数高于临界点，生产指数、新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数均低于临界点。

生产指数为49.8%，比上月下降2.8个百分点，表明制造业企业生产略有放缓。

新订单指数为49.2%，比上月下降2.6个百分点，表明制造业市场需求有所回落。

原材料库存指数为47.0%，比上月下降0.2个百分点，表明制造业主要原材料库存量较上月下降。

从业人员指数为47.9%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，表明制造业企业用工景气度有所回落。

供应商配送时间指数为50.2%，比上月下降0.1个百分点，仍高于临界点，表明制造业原材料供应商交货时间继续加快。

二、中国非制造业采购经理指数运行情况

4月份，非制造业商务活动指数为50.4%，比上月下降0.4个百分点，仍高于临界点，非制造业继续保持扩张。

分行业看，建筑业商务活动指数为51.9%，比上月下降1.5个百分点；服务业商务活动指数为50.1%，比上月下降0.2个百分点。从行业看，航空运输、电信广播电视及卫星传输服务、互联网软件及信息技术服务、保险等行业商务活动指数均位于55.0%以上较高景气区间；水上运输、资本市场服务等行业商务活动指数均低于临界点。

新订单指数为44.9%，比上月下降1.7个百分点，表明非制造业市场需求回落。分行业看，建筑业新订单指数为39.6%，比上月下降3.9个百分点；服务业新订单指数为45.9%，比上月下降1.2个百分点。

投入品价格指数为47.8%，比上月下降0.8个百分点，表明非制造业企业用于经营活动的投入品价格总体水平低于上月。分行业看，建筑业投入品价格指数为47.5%，比上月下降2.0个百分点；服务业投入品价格指数为47.9%，比上月下降0.5个百分点。

销售价格指数为46.6%，比上月下降0.1个百分点，表明非制造业销售价格总体水平有所下降。分行业看，建筑业销售价格指数为47.2%，比上月下降0.3个百分点；服务业销售价格指数为46.5%，比上月下降0.1个百分点。

从业人员指数为45.5%，比上月下降0.3个百分点，表明非制造业企业用工景气度小幅回落。分行业看，建筑业从业人员指数为37.8%，比上月下降3.6个百分点；服务业从业人员指数为46.8%，比上月上升0.3个百分点。

业务活动预期指数为56.0%，比上月下降1.2个百分点，仍位于较高景气区间，表明多数非制造业企业对市场发展保持乐观。分行业看，建筑业业务活动预期指数为53.8%，比上月下降1.5个百分点；服务业业务活动预期指数为56.4%，比上月下降1.1个百分点。

三、中国综合PMI产出指数运行情况

4月份，综合PMI产出指数为50.2%，比上月下降1.2个百分点，继续高于临界点，表明我国企业生产经营活动保持扩张。

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2025年4月中国采购经理指数运行情况

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