国家统计局解读2025年1—4月份工业企业利润数据

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

国家统计局解读2025年1—4月份工业企业利润数据

2025-05-27 11:31:21 来源：国家统计局责任编辑：管理员

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1—4月份规模以上工业企业利润加快恢复
新动能行业利润增长较快
——国家统计局工业司统计师于卫宁解读2025年1—4月份工业企业利润数据

4月份，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，各地区、各部门加快落实更加积极有为的宏观政策，有力有效应对外部挑战，工业生产实现较快增长，带动规模以上工业企业利润增长加快。特别是以装备制造业、高技术制造业为代表的新动能行业利润增长较快，彰显工业经济发展韧性。

工业企业利润增长加快。1—4月份，规模以上工业企业利润增长1.4%，较1—3月份加快0.6个百分点，延续恢复向好态势。从行业看，在41个工业大类行业中，有23个行业利润同比增长，增长面近六成。4月份，全国规模以上工业企业利润同比增长3.0%，较3月份加快0.4个百分点。

装备制造业引领作用突出。随着工业产业优化升级深入推进，装备制造业效益持续提升。1—4月份，装备制造业利润同比增长11.2%，较1—3月份加快4.8个百分点；拉动全部规模以上工业利润增长3.6个百分点，拉动作用较1—3月份增强1.6个百分点，对规模以上工业利润增长的引领作用突出。从行业看，装备制造业的8个行业中，有7个行业利润实现两位数增长，6个行业较1—3月份增速加快，其中，仪器仪表、电气机械、通用设备、电子等行业利润分别增长22.0%、15.4%、11.7%、11.6%，较1—3月份加快6.7个、7.9个、2.2个、8.4个百分点。

高技术制造业利润增长加快。1—4月份，高技术制造业利润同比增长9.0%，较1—3月份加快5.5个百分点，增速高于全部规模以上工业平均水平7.6个百分点。从行业看，随着制造业高端化持续推进，生物药品制品制造、飞机制造等行业利润同比增长24.3%、27.0%；“人工智能+”行动深入推进，半导体器件专用设备制造、电子电路制造、集成电路制造等行业利润分别增长105.1%、43.1%、42.2%；智能化产品助力数智化转型，相关的智能车载设备制造、智能无人飞行器制造、可穿戴智能设备制造等行业利润分别增长177.4%、167.9%、80.9%。

“两新”政策效应持续显现。1—4月份，各地区各有关部门用足用好超长期特别国债资金，推动“两新”加力扩围政策继续显效。在大规模设备更新相关政策带动下，专用设备、通用设备行业利润同比分别增长13.2%、11.7%，合计拉动规模以上工业利润增长0.9个百分点。其中，电子和电工机械专用设备制造、通用零部件制造、采矿冶金建筑专用设备制造等行业利润快速增长，增速分别为69.8%、24.7%、18.3%。消费品以旧换新政策加力扩围效果明显，家用电力器具专用配件制造、家用厨房电器具制造、非电力家用器具制造等行业利润分别增长17.2%、17.1%、15.1%。

总体看，1—4月份规模以上工业企业利润稳定恢复，展现出我国工业强大韧性和抗冲击能力。但也要看到，国际环境变数仍多，需求不足、价格下降等制约因素仍然存在，工业企业效益稳步恢复的基础还需继续巩固。下阶段，要深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署，推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展，优化调整产业结构，加快传统产业转型升级，培育壮大新兴产业，促进工业企业效益持续恢复向好。

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国家统计局解读2025年1—4月份工业企业利润数据

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