延续累库铜价走弱

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

延续累库铜价走弱

2025-11-10 11:30:25 来源：光大期货责任编辑：韩泽楷

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1、宏观。海外方面，美国10月ADP就业人数增加4.2万人，大幅超过预期的3万人，上月减少3.2万人，劳工市场在经历两个月连续下滑后出现企稳迹象，为美联储12月是否继续降息增添不确定性。美国10月ISM服务业PMI指数52.4，预期50.8，前值50，新订单指数跳涨，创一年新高，通胀压力有所显现。美联储内部官员对降息节奏开始产生较大的分歧，这也让12月份降息概率维持在偏低位。另外，美国政府停摆破历史纪录，政府停摆时间越长，对经济影响越大，对股市造成一定拖累，近期美股依旧表现出不稳定性，显示市场对流动性的诸多不安。国内方面，国家统计局11月9日发布数据显示，10月份CPI环比上涨0.2%，同比上涨0.2%，扣除食品和能源价格的核心CPI同比上涨1.2%，涨幅连续第6个月扩大;PPI环比由上月持平转为上涨0.1%，同比下降2.1%，但降幅比上月收窄0.2个百分点。

2、基本面。铜精矿方面，国内TC报价仍处在历史低位，维系着铜精矿紧张情绪，成为基本面的强支撑因素。精铜产量方面，11月电解铜预估产量108.76万吨，环比下降0.4%，同比增加8.2% ，这也是连续第三个月下降，凸显精矿的紧张以及冶炼利润的亏损的压力。进口方面，国内9月精铜净进口同比增加4.21%至34.76万吨，累计同比下降0.51%;9月废铜进口量环比增加2.63%至18.41万金属吨，同比增加14.8%，累计同比增加1.38%。库存方面来看，截止11月7日全球铜显性库存较上次(31日)统计增加3.4万吨至76.2万吨;其中LME库存增加1275吨至135900吨;Comex库存增加12437吨至335086吨;国内精炼铜社会库存周度增加2.07万吨至20.33万吨，保税区库存下降0.03万吨至8.82万吨。需求方面，铜价小幅走弱，下游刚需点价有所增加，但畏高情绪仍制约采购情绪，社会库存延续回升。

3、观点。近期美政府持续停摆给了海外金融市场较大压力，美股高位回落抑制市场风险偏好，美元指数一度回升，抑制铜价走势。政策面来看，LME正就永久性新规则征求意见，意在遏制市场操纵并缓解现货溢价快速上升问题，但这一规则也会对多头操作手法产生较大影响。另外，高铜价延续下影响到下游采购积极性，内外库存延续累库佐证近期铜表观需求的不畅，借势海外金融市场风险担忧，铜价顺势回调，但铜价回调可视为“泄压”，有利于下游企业年底备库，整体基本面预期仍偏乐观下，投资者可关注逢低买入持有的机会。

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