全球铜供应遇挫 Glencore智利核心冶炼厂因故障启动不可抗力条款

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

全球铜供应遇挫 Glencore智利核心冶炼厂因故障启动不可抗力条款

2025-03-26 09:11:04 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：韩泽楷

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国际矿业巨头嘉能可（Glencore）位于智利的阿尔托诺特（Altonorte）铜冶炼厂突发运营危机。据路透社援引三位熟悉内情的业内人士披露，该厂因核心冶炼设备突发故障，自本周起已全面暂停电解铜产品的交付，并正式触发国际贸易合同中的不可抗力条款。

作为南美地区重要的铜生产基地，Altonorte冶炼厂年设计产能达34.9万金属吨，其突发停产恰逢全球制造业复苏推动铜需求激增的关键时点。市场分析显示，该厂暂停出货可能导致每月近3万吨的电解铜供应缺口，或将对伦敦金属交易所（LME）铜价形成上行压力。

根据国际贸易惯例，不可抗力条款的启用意味着Glencore在法律层面免除了因非主观因素导致的履约责任。业内人士指出，设备修复周期将直接影响供应中断时长，若停产超过两周可能引发下游加工企业的原料调配危机。

尽管事态影响重大，嘉能可集团新闻办公室对此保持缄默，拒绝就设备故障细节及复产时间表作出回应。值得关注的是，该企业2023年中期报告曾披露计划对Altonorte冶炼厂实施环保升级改造，目前尚不确定本次事故是否与设备更新计划存在关联。

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全球铜供应遇挫 Glencore智利核心冶炼厂因故障启动不可抗力条款

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