墨油企拟从油田卤水中提取锂

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稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

墨油企拟从油田卤水中提取锂

2025-08-08 09:36:58 来源：自然资源部责任编辑：袁梦

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据BNAmericas网站报道，墨西哥国家石油公司(Pemex)首席执行官维克多·罗德里格斯(Victor Rodríguez)在介绍公司2025-30年战略计划时透露，计划开采锂，因为在5个州的油田中发现了可开采的高浓度卤水。

此前，作为能源转型战略的一部分，Pemex曾准备开发太阳能、风能、地热能和生物燃料项目。

周二，罗德里格斯在总统新闻发布会上称，“其他非常重要而且值得关注的是从油田卤水中提取锂。新政府上任的几个月内，我们发现五个地区的油田卤水中富含锂，我们必须利用好这些资源”。

“我们将从这些卤水中提取锂，项目已经在启动阶段，随后将进入大规模开发”，他说。

他补充说，卤水提锂项目将与能源部(Sener)、石油研究所(IMP)和国家锂业公司(LitioMx)合作。

富含锂的油田卤水分布在塔毛利帕斯州、韦拉克鲁斯州、塔巴斯克州、坎佩切州和恰帕斯州。

罗德里格斯称，钻探表明，锂在地质史上沉积在结晶水中，比地表海水更重、更咸。

“我们能回收的是水，而不是碳氢化合物。它能够回收，卤水回收比固体锂(比如索诺拉州的锂)容易。因此，从卤水中我们可以提取锂”

“我们发现浓度非常高，与玻利维亚的类似。因此，从哪儿，我们进行商业开采，这也是我们正在做的”，他补充说。

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墨油企拟从油田卤水中提取锂

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