美国将 407 类钢铝衍生产品纳入关税清单适用税率为 50%

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

美国将 407 类钢铝衍生产品纳入关税清单适用税率为 50%

2025-08-20 10:59:23 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：王欣悦

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当地时间周二(8月19日)，美国商务部宣布，将407个产品类别纳入钢铁和铝关税清单，适用税率为50%。

据美国商务部周二确认，新关税已于本周一生效，大幅扩张了此前特朗普针对关键大宗商品宣布的征税范围。

据悉，此次新增清单涵盖范围广泛，包括风力涡轮机及其部件、移动起重机、铁路车辆、家具、压缩机与泵类设备等数百种产品，这些产品要么由钢铝制成，要么包含钢铝部件。

美国商务部工业与安全事务副部长杰弗里・凯斯勒声明称:“今天的行动扩大了钢铁和铝关税的覆盖范围，旨在堵住规避通道，持续振兴美国钢铝产业。”

特朗普政府已多次强调要扩大钢铝关税覆盖范围，以保护国内制造业并遏制进口依赖。

此前，美国商务部15日晚间发布公告表示，工业与安全局已将407个产品编码加入《美国协调关税表》，这些产品将因所含钢铁和铝成分而被加征额外关税。

全球货运巨头德迅集团海关副总裁BrianBaldwin评论称:“汽配、化工、塑料、家具零件，只要闪烁金属光泽、或与钢铝沾边，基本都在清单上，这是一种在钢铝衍生品监管方式上的战略转变。”

不过，商务部发布的清单仅以具体的海关编码标注新增产品，而非产品名称。这种呈现方式让公众难以全面了解究竟哪些产品受到了本轮关税扩展的影响。

专家警告称，此次加征关税影响将十分巨大。密歇根州立大学供应链管理教授杰森・米勒表示，按2024年进口货值计算，受关税波及的进口商品已至少达3200亿美元。“7月生产者价格指数(PPI)已经抬头，新关税将进一步推高成本型通胀。”

这一突如其来的决定令许多美国进口商陷入两难境地：许多货物已付讫货款并正在运输途中。若选择接收，则需补缴高额关税;若指示船运公司在美港口不卸货以避免关税，则很可能面临巨额损失。

今年6月份，特朗普宣布将大多数国家的钢铝进口关税翻倍至50%，引发全球供应链震荡。

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美国将 407 类钢铝衍生产品纳入关税清单 适用税率为 50%

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美国将 407 类钢铝衍生产品纳入关税清单适用税率为 50%