印度NALCO启动铝土矿新项目氧化铝产能提升助力行业领跑

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

印度NALCO启动铝土矿新项目氧化铝产能提升助力行业领跑

2025-12-09 15:55:49 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：王欣悦

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印度国家铝业公司(NALCO)近日宣布重大产业布局，计划于明年6月正式启动位于奥里萨邦的波坦吉(Pottangi)铝土矿项目，同步推进该邦科拉普特县达曼乔迪精炼厂的氧化铝产能扩张。据悉，Dilip Buildcon有限公司已以最低评标价中标波坦吉矿山的开发与运营权，为项目落地提供保障。NALCO董事长兼总经理布里杰德拉·普拉塔普·辛格明确表示：“我们的目标是在明年6月启动矿山运营。”

产能升级是此次战略布局的核心。目前，NALCO在达曼乔迪运营的氧化铝精炼厂年产能已达227.5万吨，第五条生产线正处于安装阶段，投产后将新增100万吨/年的产能，使该厂总产能突破327.5万吨/年。作为印度矿业部下属的“纳瓦拉特纳”级公共企业，NALCO的这一举措不仅是企业自身发展的需要，更与奥里萨邦铝工业集群发展战略高度契合——该邦已集中布局多个大型铝产业项目，计划通过资源集约利用打造国家级铝业基地。

为支撑此次扩产计划，稳定的原材料供应成为关键。奥里萨邦政府已正式授予NALCO波坦吉铝土矿矿区的采矿租约，该租约覆盖面积达697.979公顷，有效期长达50年，可充分保障扩建后精炼厂的铝土矿需求。据辛格董事长介绍，波坦吉矿山投产后年产能可达350万吨，将与现有潘奇帕特马利铝土矿形成互补，进一步强化原料自给能力。值得一提的是，NALCO在矿山开发中秉持可持续理念，其现有潘奇帕特马利矿山已累计种植800万棵树苗，因环保成效显著获印度矿业部5星评级。

针对项目可能出现的进度波动，NALCO提前制定了原料供应保障方案。辛格董事长解释道：“即便波坦吉矿山投产出现数月延期，扩建后的氧化铝厂也不会面临铝土矿短缺问题。我们已启动替代铝土矿采购项目，同时正从现有矿区修建一条年运输能力约300万吨的平行下坡传送带，该设施预计将于明年4-5月率先投产，比矿山计划启动时间提前1-2个月。”这一“双保险”机制凸显了企业运营的稳健性，也为产能释放提供了可靠支撑。

此次产能提升恰逢NALCO经营业绩持续向好的关键期。该公司最新财报显示，2025财年第三季度净利润同比激增232.83%，营收增长39.3%，EBITDA利润率从23.1%提升至49.9%，核心驱动力便来自氧化铝产品销量增长与成本优化。作为印度最大的氧化铝和铝生产商及出口商之一，NALCO拥有从铝土矿开采、氧化铝精炼到铝冶炼、发电及港口运输的全产业链布局，此次扩产将进一步巩固其在全球铝市场的竞争力。

从行业视角来看，NALCO的产能扩张与印度铝工业发展趋势高度契合。据行业机构预测，到2030年印度氧化铝年产量有望增至2400万吨，铝土矿产量将达5500万吨，而奥里萨邦作为印度铝土矿资源最集中的地区(占全国51%)，将成为这一增长目标的核心支撑。NALCO的项目落地不仅将直接带动当地就业与基础设施建设，更将通过产业链协同效应，推动奥里萨邦成为全球重要的铝产业集聚区。

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