2025年1-2月中国未锻轧铝及铝材出口同比下滑 11%

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

2025年1-2月中国未锻轧铝及铝材出口同比下滑 11%

2025-03-10 10:00:17 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：管理员

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海关总署 3 月 7 日发布的数据显示，2025 年 1-2 月，中国未锻轧铝及铝材出口量为 85.9 万吨，较 2024 年同期的 96.5 万吨下降 11.0%。这一数据延续了 2024 年第四季度以来的出口放缓趋势，反映出全球市场需求波动及国内产业结构调整的双重影响。

单月表现与环比变化
分月来看，2 月出口量为 40.8 万吨，环比减少 9.5%，同比降幅达 12.7%。尽管 1 月出口量略高于 2 月（45.1 万吨），但同比仍下降 9.1%。这一趋势与 2024 年同期形成鲜明对比 ——2024 年 1-2 月出口同比增长 9.8%，其中 1 月出口量达 55 万吨，同比增幅达 12%。

历史对比与行业背景
2024 年中国未锻轧铝及铝材全年出口量为 666.5 万吨，同比增长 17.4%，其中第四季度出口增速显著放缓。2025 年开年的下滑或与国际市场需求疲软、海外铝价波动及部分地区贸易保护政策有关。此外，国内铝行业正加速推进 “双碳” 目标下的产能优化，部分高耗能产能逐步退出，也对出口结构产生一定影响。

市场影响与未来展望
出口下滑叠加国内消费复苏乏力，可能导致短期铝库存压力上升，进而影响价格走势。不过，随着国内新能源汽车、高端制造等领域对铝材需求的持续增长，以及东南亚、中东等新兴市场的开拓，行业长期仍具韧性。业内人士建议，企业需进一步优化产品结构，提升高附加值铝材占比，以应对国际市场的不确定性。

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2025年1-2月中国未锻轧铝及铝材出口同比下滑 11%

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