2025 年 2 月中国铝产品进出口分化：氧化铝出口激增 48.9%，未锻轧铝及铝材出口下降 10.6%

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

2025 年 2 月中国铝产品进出口分化：氧化铝出口激增 48.9%，未锻轧铝及铝材出口下降 10.6%

2025-03-19 08:58:58 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：管理员

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据海关总署最新数据显示，2025 年 2 月我国铝产品进出口呈现差异化走势。未锻轧铝及铝材出口 37 万吨，同比下降 10.6%，1-2 月累计出口 86 万吨，同比降幅扩大至 11.0%；而氧化铝出口表现亮眼，2 月出口 21 万吨，同比激增 48.9%，1-2 月累计出口 40 万吨，同比增幅达 45.9%。进口方面，未锻轧铝及铝材 2 月进口 32 万吨，同比下降 6.3%，1-2 月累计进口 61 万吨，同比降幅达 15.8%；铝矿砂及其精矿进口量则保持增长态势，2 月进口 1441 万吨，同比增长 28.3%，1-2 月累计进口 3062 万吨，同比增幅为 25.6%。

从出口结构来看，氧化铝出口的高速增长与全球市场需求密切相关。近年来全球氧化铝产能持续扩张，中国作为全球最大的氧化铝生产国，产能占比超过五成，且国内氧化铝供应趋向宽松，为出口提供了充足的货源基础。此外，海外部分氧化铝主产区因不可抗力减产，国际市场供应紧张，进一步推高了我国氧化铝的出口竞争力。相比之下，未锻轧铝及铝材出口下滑则反映了国内外市场需求的调整。国内铝冶炼产能释放增加了本土供应，而海外市场需求复苏不及预期，叠加国际贸易环境中潜在的反倾销压力，共同抑制了未锻轧铝及铝材的出口表现。

进口方面，未锻轧铝及铝材进口量下降，主要受国内供应充足及海外价格高企的影响。随着国内铝产业链产能的提升，本土市场对进口产品的依赖度有所降低。而铝矿砂进口的显著增长，凸显了我国对铝土矿资源的刚性需求。尽管国内铝土矿资源对外依存度较高，但通过稳定的海外供应链保障，进口量持续增长，为国内氧化铝生产提供了重要的原料支撑。

综合来看，2025 年开年我国铝产品进出口格局的分化，既体现了国内产业链在不同环节的供需动态，也反映了全球市场对铝资源配置的深刻影响。未来随着全球经济复苏进程及产业链重构的推进，我国铝产品进出口走势仍将面临多重挑战与机遇。

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2025 年 2 月中国铝产品进出口分化：氧化铝出口激增 48.9%，未锻轧铝及铝材出口下降 10.6%

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