美国研究称中国的目标是阿富汗的稀土资源

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

美国研究称中国的目标是阿富汗的稀土资源

2025-05-13 16:21:13 来源：产业前沿责任编辑：管理员

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日前，一位美国专家警告说，中国正在寻求控制阿富汗尚未开发的稀土资源，以加强地区影响力和控制。

美国研究人员斯科特•沃登（Scott Worden）强调了中国为巩固其对阿富汗稀有金属的主导地位所做的努力。沃登还批评了特朗普政府关闭美国和平研究所（USIP）的举动，认为此举可能使中国在中东地区受益。

沃登5月11日在《华盛顿时报》发表文章称，关闭USIP削弱了美国在全球的软实力，并加速了中国和俄罗斯影响力的扩张。

沃登曾在USIP管理阿富汗和中亚项目，他表示，中国通过“一带一路”倡议在该地区的投资不断增加，这使得USIP的关闭成为给北京的“礼物”。他强调，阿富汗是连接中国在巴基斯坦和中亚利益的关键。

中国已经在巴基斯坦进行了大量的基础设施投资，而且中国在中亚的存在，包括在贸易、能源和基础设施等领域，也在不断扩大。沃登指出，中国正专注于开采稀土元素，以增强其地区影响力。阿富汗的稀土元素储量丰富，但尚未完全开采。

尽管面临挑战，USIP继续与阿富汗公民和政治领导人合作，防止塔利班政权下侵犯人权和恐怖主义的蔓延。沃登指出，在促进地区稳定方面，USIP的努力比美国政府的倡议更具成本效益和效率。

美国和平研究所（U.S. Institute of Peace）的关闭标志着美国在阿富汗外交政策的重大转变，可能为中国扩大在阿富汗的影响力铺平道路。沃登的言论强调了该地区正在进行的战略竞争，因为北京试图利用阿富汗尚未开发的资源来实现其野心。此举还突显出在中亚和中东争夺影响力的更广泛地缘政治竞争。

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美国研究称中国的目标是阿富汗的稀土资源

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