探矿权出让创新实践：13个典型案例出炉！

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

探矿权出让创新实践：13个典型案例出炉！

2025-05-29 10:20:43 来源：矿业汇责任编辑：管理员

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自然资源部在梳理各地做法经验的基础上，选取部分有代表性的案例，形成《探矿权区块出让典型案例》，并予以印发，旨在贯彻落实新一轮找矿突破战略行动部署要求，发挥典型案例示范作用，进一步做好探矿权区块出让工作。

探矿权区块出让是矿产资源管理的重要环节，随着我国矿产资源管理改革红利的有效释放，矿业权市场活力显著提升。为服务新一轮找矿突破战略行动，一些省份积极探索市场化、规范化出让模式，通过优化方式、完善流程、公开竞争、强化监管等手段，有效提升了资源配置效率和透明度。此次选取的典型案例分为区块筛选出让典型做法、综合运用招标等竞争方式出让案例、油气勘查区块找矿突破案例、地勘单位参与市场竞买案例等四部分，共13个典型案例，展现了各地在探矿权出让中的创新实践。

区块筛选出让典型做法有：甘肃省自然资源厅以挂牌方式为主，持续加大探矿权出让力度；河南省自然资源厅深入挖掘退出区块潜力，加速释放资源优势；江西省自然资源厅加快出让社会主体建议区块；部本级矿产资源规划区块有序投放。

综合运用招标等竞争方式出让案例有：辽宁省自然资源厅采用招标出让，综合优选中标人；湖北省自然资源厅运用招标方式，出让矿区外围金属矿；四川省自然资源厅成功出让大型钒钛磁铁矿。

油气勘查区块找矿突破案例有：中国石化在新区块取得勘探突破；民营企业积极参与油气勘查开采；广西页岩气实现“零的突破”。

地勘单位参与市场竞买案例有：中国冶金地质总局西北地质勘查院积极参与市场竞买；中国冶金地质总局广西地质勘查院积极竞买高风险勘查区块；山东省第六地质大队通过挂牌竞得多个探矿权。

在勘查区块来源方面，自然资源主管部门组织利用地勘基金项目、矿产资源规划、矿产资源国情调查等已有成果，为探矿权出让提供了区块的主要来源。单位和个人等社会主体也积极报送勘查区块，成为区块来源的有力补充。在探矿权出让方式上，当前仍以挂牌出让为主，部分省份开始探索建立探矿权招标出让制度，尝试根据不同探矿权特点，以招标或者综合运用招拍挂方式出让探矿权。同时，面对改革新形势，油气公司和地勘单位主动适应市场环境变化，积极参与市场竞买，利用技术优势和以往工作经验，综合研判区块地质资料情况，通过挂牌竞得多个探矿权

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探矿权出让创新实践：13个典型案例出炉！

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