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美国汽车制造商寻求将生产转移到中国

2025-06-06 09:02:49 来源：产业前沿责任编辑：潘利军

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《华尔街日报》报道，美国汽车制造商正在寻求一种变通办法，以避免唐纳德·特朗普总统有争议的关税政策导致的费用增加：将制造业转移到中国。

《华尔街日报》报道称：“四大汽车制造商正在竞相寻找应对中国对稀土磁铁的限制的办法，他们担心这可能会迫使他们在几周内关闭一些汽车生产。”知情人士说，几家传统汽车和电动汽车制造商及其供应商正在考虑将部分汽车零部件生产转移到中国，以避免工厂即将关闭。

特朗普在4月2日“解放日”宣布了严厉的关税政策。然而，将海外制造业迁回美国的既定目标似乎被取消了，取而代之的是谈判达成更好的协议。自宣布以来的两个月里，宣布的交易很少，但宣布了许多具体关税的暂停，导致批评人士认为这场贸易战并没有完全经过深思熟虑。

这对特朗普来说将是一场政治灾难，对工人群体来说也是一场经济灾难，如果这种事情发生，他们表面上会失去工作。

肖恩·麦克莱恩和瑞安·费尔顿为《华尔街日报》撰稿报道：

四大汽车制造商正在竞相寻找应对中国对稀土磁铁的限制的变通办法，他们担心这可能会迫使他们在几周内关闭部分汽车生产。

知情人士说，几家传统汽车和电动汽车制造商及其供应商正在考虑将部分汽车零部件生产转移到中国，以避免工厂即将关闭。

正在考虑的想法包括在中国工厂生产电机，或将美国制造的电机运往中国安装磁铁。知情人士说，将生产转移到中国，作为规避稀土磁铁出口管制的一种方式可能会奏效，因为这些限制只针对磁铁，不包括成品零件。

如果汽车制造商最终将部分生产转移到中国，这将相当于特朗普总统发起的旨在将制造业带回美国的贸易战的显着结果

《华尔街日报》一直直言不讳地批评特朗普的关税政策，甚至在其保守的观点版面上也是如此，这些版面似乎对他们明显认为的特朗普的高压和干预主义做法感到。

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