乌干达成立国家矿业公司，将持股所有大中型采矿项目，最高可达15%

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

乌干达成立国家矿业公司，将持股所有大中型采矿项目，最高可达15%

2025-06-11 08:43:27 来源：地一眼责任编辑：潘利军

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乌干达成立国家矿业公司，推动矿业发展和本地经济

乌干达总统穆塞韦尼日前正式宣布成立乌干达国家矿业公司（UNMC）。这家国有企业将在全国所有大中型采矿项目中持有重要股权，持股比例最高可达15%。穆塞韦尼总统是在首都坎帕拉发表最新国情咨文时宣布这一举措的。

UNMC的主要目标是让乌干达民众能直接受益于本国矿产资源，同时继续吸引外资。未来五年，乌干达政府将向该公司注资5万亿乌干达先令（约合1.3亿美元），用于加强行业监管、增加收入来源，并促进技术引进。

用好矿产资源，助力国家发展

乌干达矿产资源丰富，拥有黄金、铁矿石、锂、石墨、稀土以及石灰石等多种宝贵矿产。但长期以来，大部分矿产都是以未加工的原料形式出口，导致国家难以从中获得更高附加值、创造更多就业机会，也制约了工业发展。

穆塞韦尼总统特别提到了近期黄金精炼和钢铁生产取得的进展，表明乌干达正加大在国内进行矿产加工的力度。目前，全国有十家黄金精炼厂在生产，能提炼出纯度高达99.9%的黄金。其中，位于布西亚的中资企业瓦加盖黄金公司扮演了重要角色。同时，政府也在推动非正规的手工采矿社区向规范化发展。

为了提升行业管理水平，乌干达正在恩德加紧锣密鼓地建设一个现代化的矿产检测实验室。建成后，它将确保出口矿产符合国际质量标准。在下游产业方面，托罗罗、希马和辛巴的三家水泥厂已投入运营，姆巴拉拉一座新的锡冶炼厂正在建设中，此外，政府还计划在拥有丰富石灰石资源的卡拉莫贾地区新建水泥厂。

成立UNMC借鉴了乌干达国家石油公司（UNOC）的模式，体现了政府要在资源开发中掌握重要份额的战略意图。当前，随着全球转向清洁能源，市场对锂、稀土等关键矿产的需求不断增长。乌干达的这些举措，将帮助其更深入地融入国际供应链，从而推动经济可持续发展。

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乌干达成立国家矿业公司，将持股所有大中型采矿项目，最高可达15%

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