基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极电解液隔膜隔膜电解液电芯

差几天就少赚数千万美元！多艘满载铜矿的船只朝着美国港口狂飙

2025-07-23 08:49:55 来源：财联社责任编辑：韩泽楷

分享到：

打印

复制链接

随着8月1日即将到来，全球海面上的多艘散货船正在加速赶往最近的美国港口。对每一艘船的货主而言，早到几天就能实现数千万美元的额外利润。

作为背景，美国总统特朗普在7月8日宣布，从8月1日开始对进口铜征收50%的关税。自那以来，纽约铜价持续走高，为那些能够及时将铜送入美国的交易商创造了更大的利润。

目前伦敦金属交易所铜期货价约为每吨9900美元，50%关税意味着美国买家需向海关额外支付4950美元才能进口1吨铜——理论上交易商如果能在两周内完成进口，利润几乎可以达到与关税相近的水平。

据悉，目前海面上至少有4艘装载铜的船只，正试图赶在8月前抵达美国港口。

航运数据提供商Kpler介绍称，装有8000吨精炼货物的Kiating散货船上周三离开澳大利亚汤斯维尔港，计划于7月30日抵达夏威夷。Kpler无法确认货物的所有者，但表示该港口前两批运往美国的货物中，含有嘉能可旗下Mount Isa矿山的铜。

港口数据显示，这艘船原本计划在路易斯安那州的新奥尔良卸货，但在特朗普宣布关税后将目的地改成夏威夷，使得航程缩短了近20天，有机会抢在8月前报关。当然，即便船只能够按时赶到，货主也需要争分夺秒地清关。

Kpler分析师本·艾尔表示，考虑到夏威夷并不是这类货物的常规目的地，很难讲清关效率能有多高。

而在拉丁美洲，还有三艘满载智利铜的船只正赶往美国港口。路易丝·奥尔巴赫号货船目前靠近哥伦比亚的布埃纳文图拉港，预计将在7月28日抵达佛罗里达州坦帕港。BBC挪威号正在巴拿马，BBC坎帕纳号则停泊在智利北部海岸附近。从智利北部到美国南部的航程需要10至15天。

作为参考，对于一艘典型载重1.5万吨的散货船而言，能够赶在铜关税生效前完成清关，意味着超过7000万美元的差额。

嘉能可、梅库里亚能源、托克等交易商自今年2月下令调查进口铜开始，就向美国港口运送了大量的铜。有业内资深人士表示，这场“关税贸易”使得这些公司获得历史罕见的巨额利润。

眼下这些公司也在等待铜关税的关键细节，例如是否会参照此前的钢铝关税，对生效前出港的货船给予宽限期。当然，更大的不确定性是铜关税本身是否还会有变数。

免责声明
北方有色网提供的信息仅供参考，不作为决策建议，客户需自主判断决策，并自行承担相关后果。本报告版权归北方有色网所有，仅限客户自身使用。如需引用，须联系申请授权；未经书面许可，任何机构或个人不得以任何形式传播、发布、篡改本报告。北方有色网保留追究任何侵权行为法律责任的权利。

日报

更多+

▪2025年12月18日钴市场日报[12-18]

▪2025年12月18日钛市场日报[12-18]

▪2025年12月18日稀土市场日报[12-18]

▪2025年12月18日锌市场日报[12-18]

▪2025年12月18日电解铝市场日报[12-18]

周报

更多+

▪《锆市场周报》第50周（12.8-12.12）[12-16]

▪《铜市场周报》第50周（12.8-12.12）[12-15]

▪《电解铝周报》第50周（12.8-12.12)[12-15]

▪《铅锌周报》第50周（12.8-12.12)[12-15]

▪《钛市场周报》第50周（12.8-12.12）[12-15]

研究报告

更多+

▪碳酸锂价格有望高位震荡-2025年11月碳酸锂月报[12-08]

▪《锌市场月报》第11月（10.1-10.30)[12-08]

▪《铝市场月报》第11月（11.1-11.30）[12-05]

▪《钛市场月报》第11月（11.1-11.30）[12-05]

▪《钛市场月报》第10月（10.1-10.31）[11-20]

主编视角

更多+

▪主编视角：稀土元素——半导体行业进步的多重推进器[11-21]

▪主编视角：钼金属——半导体微型化的新引擎[11-21]

▪刚果（金）“掐住”钴咽喉，中国新能源如何破局？[11-20]

▪印尼按下“暂停键”，全球镍产业迎来大变局？[11-20]

▪Empire Metals公司在吉隆坡TZMI大会展示Pitfield钛项目，揭示全球钛产业新焦点[11-14]

热点

更多+

▪投资5亿！武汉6万吨铁锂电池回收项目投产，干法技术领跑行业[12-18]

▪2025光伏行业盈利改善亏损持续收窄[12-18]

▪封关启幕：金融“活水”筑牢海南自贸港开放基石[12-18]

▪印尼拟大幅下调2026年镍矿产量目标[12-18]

▪深圳27人走私管制金属锑锭166余吨出境主犯被判12年[12-18]

基本文件流程错误 SQL 调试

/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/public/index.php ( 0.75 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/start.php ( 0.72 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/base.php ( 2.60 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Loader.php ( 21.07 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Error.php ( 3.75 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Config.php ( 6.38 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/convention.php ( 10.37 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/App.php ( 21.51 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Request.php ( 49.78 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/config.php ( 10.22 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/database.php ( 1.96 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Hook.php ( 4.71 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/tags.php ( 0.96 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/common.php ( 28.86 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Env.php ( 1.21 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/helper.php ( 17.30 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Lang.php ( 7.41 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Log.php ( 6.05 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/lang/zh-cn.php ( 11.81 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/route.php ( 2.86 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Route.php ( 60.23 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/index/controller/News.php ( 29.18 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/index/controller/Base.php ( 3.63 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Controller.php ( 6.07 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/traits/controller/Jump.php ( 4.90 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/View.php ( 6.77 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/view/driver/Think.php ( 5.64 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Template.php ( 44.90 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/template/driver/File.php ( 2.24 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/common/library/RedisUtil.php ( 0.83 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Cache.php ( 6.10 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/cache/driver/Redis.php ( 6.54 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/cache/Driver.php ( 5.98 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/admin/model/Para.php ( 0.09 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Model.php ( 69.14 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Db.php ( 6.67 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/db/connector/Mysql.php ( 3.89 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/db/Connection.php ( 29.97 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/db/Query.php ( 93.77 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/db/builder/Mysql.php ( 4.53 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/db/Builder.php ( 31.55 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Debug.php ( 7.13 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/admin/model/News.php ( 3.74 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/admin/model/Cate.php ( 0.59 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/admin/model/Admin.php ( 0.09 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/common/consts/NewsConst.php ( 0.28 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/application/admin/model/IndexCate.php ( 0.45 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/runtime/temp/ae754a079b49dad486f0fa457bc10d5b.php ( 131.67 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Url.php ( 12.72 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/Response.php ( 8.28 KB )
/websites/wwwroot/cmcc/thinkphp/library/think/debug/Html.php ( 4.17 KB )

[ DB ] CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000428s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=ysscdb;charset=utf8mb4
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_para` [ RunTime:0.000654s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_para` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000415s ]
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_news` [ RunTime:0.000491s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_news` WHERE `id` = 4104 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000344s ]
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_cate` [ RunTime:0.000423s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 103 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000296s ]
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_admin` [ RunTime:0.000441s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_admin` WHERE `id` = 5 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000313s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT `id`,`title`,`url` FROM `tb_news` WHERE `cate_id` = 98 ORDER BY `submit_date` DESC LIMIT 10 [ RunTime:0.004069s ]
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_index_cate` [ RunTime:0.000441s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_index_cate` WHERE `cate_aid` = 1 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.000340s ]
[ SQL ] select dt,num from tb_price where check_status=1 and cate_aid=1 and cate_bid=10 and cate_cid=27 and area_aid=1 and area_bid=9 and area_cid=41 and mode01=113 and mode02=-1 and mode03=941 and mode04=-1 and mode05=1899 order by dt desc limit 2 [ RunTime:0.000378s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 10 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000280s ]
[ SQL ] select dt,num from tb_price where check_status=1 and cate_aid=1 and cate_bid=11 and cate_cid=38 and area_aid=1 and area_bid=14 and area_cid=91 and mode01=184 and mode02=621 and mode03=1095 and mode04=-1 and mode05=1899 order by dt desc limit 2 [ RunTime:0.000303s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 11 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000270s ]
[ SQL ] select dt,num from tb_price where check_status=1 and cate_aid=1 and cate_bid=12 and cate_cid=46 and area_aid=1 and area_bid=9 and area_cid=41 and mode01=325 and mode02=-1 and mode03=1231 and mode04=-1 and mode05=1899 order by dt desc limit 2 [ RunTime:0.000313s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 12 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000325s ]
[ SQL ] select dt,num from tb_price where check_status=1 and cate_aid=1 and cate_bid=13 and cate_cid=49 and area_aid=1 and area_bid=9 and area_cid=41 and mode01=377 and mode02=696 and mode03=1275 and mode04=-1 and mode05=1899 order by dt desc limit 2 [ RunTime:0.000351s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 13 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000291s ]
[ SQL ] select dt,num from tb_price where check_status=1 and cate_aid=1 and cate_bid=14 and cate_cid=54 and area_aid=1 and area_bid=9 and area_cid=41 and mode01=419 and mode02=-1 and mode03=1400 and mode04=-1 and mode05=1899 order by dt desc limit 2 [ RunTime:0.000375s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `id` = 14 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000290s ]
[ SQL ] SHOW COLUMNS FROM `tb_advert` [ RunTime:0.000463s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_advert` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000317s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 10 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001273s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 11 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 8 [ RunTime:0.001272s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 2 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 6 [ RunTime:0.001263s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 12 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 5 [ RunTime:0.001325s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 13 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 5 [ RunTime:0.001235s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 3 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC LIMIT 6 [ RunTime:0.001249s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 10 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001266s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 11 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001339s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 12 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001312s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 13 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001229s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 14 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001207s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 19 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001214s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 15 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001255s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 16 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001304s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 17 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001208s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_cate` WHERE `pid` = 3 AND `id` < 3242 ORDER BY `sortid` ASC [ RunTime:0.001238s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_advert` WHERE `id` = 48 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000310s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_advert` WHERE `id` = 49 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000293s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_advert` WHERE `id` = 50 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000291s ]
[ SQL ] SELECT * FROM `tb_para` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000364s ]