基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极电解液隔膜隔膜电解液电芯

世界黄金协会与Linklaters、Hilltop Walk共同发起“数字黄金”倡议

2025-09-04 09:18:42 来源：文华综合责任编辑：袁梦

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9月3日(周三)，世界黄金协会(World Gold Council)与律师事务所Linklaters和咨询公司Hilltop Walk Consulting合作，宣布了一项使全球黄金市场现代化的新框架。

该提案引入了一种名为“集合黄金权益”(Pooled Gold Interests)的新结构，允许投资者拥有存储在金库中的实物黄金份额，包括极小的分割单位。

该系统旨在使黄金更容易交易和使用，包括作为金融市场的抵押品并允许各方之间轻松安全地转移黄金权益。

目前，黄金市场主要存在两种交易模式：一种是“分配黄金”(allocated gold)，即投资者直接拥有特定金条，但操作复杂、成本较高;另一种是“非分配黄金”(unallocated gold)，流动性强且交易成本较低，但投资者需承担账户所在机构的信用风险。

PGI的引入试图结合两者的优势，既保障实物支撑，又能实现高效流通。根据框架设计，PGI不仅能便于买卖，还可以作为金融市场中的抵押品使用，并且能够在各方之间便捷、安全地转移。

这一举措是在与行业广泛磋商的基础上提出，并参考了近期金融市场标准委员会(FMSB)的评估结果。

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