英国推出关键矿产策略，以减少对海外供应依赖

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

英国推出关键矿产策略，以减少对海外供应依赖

2025-11-25 10:23:54 来源：文华综合责任编辑：袁梦

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英国政府周六表示，由于全球对重要资源的竞争加剧，该国出一项至关重要的矿产策略，以减少到2035年对海外供应的依赖，其目标是：国内需求的10%来自英国生产，20%来自回收。

一份声明显示，在高达5,000万英镑新资金的支持下，该策略旨在确保到2035年，英国任何一种关键矿物的供应中不超过60%来自单一国家。

英国首相基尔·斯塔默(Keir Starmer)在声明中称，关键矿产“是现代化生活和国家安全的支柱”，他认为提升国内产量和回收将有助于保护经济，并支持降低生活成本的努力。

政府表示，英国目前在国内生产的关键矿产仅占其需求的6%。根据该计划，英国希望扩大国内开采和加工，尤其专注于锂、镍、钨和稀土，其希望到2035年，英国至少生产5万吨锂。

英国迫切需要安全、长期地供应关键矿产;包括铜、锂和镍在内的矿物对智能手机和电动汽车至关重要，对于建设为人工智能提供动力的数据中心也越来越重要。

政府表示，英国对基础材料的需求正在急剧攀升：到2035年，铜消费量预计将增加近一倍，而锂的需求预计将激增1,100%。

今年早些时候，英国和沙特达成了一项矿物合作协议，旨在加强供应链，并为英国公司打开大门和吸引新的投资进入到英国。

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英国推出关键矿产策略，以减少对海外供应依赖

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