2025年5月30日锂市场行情：期现价格变动分化，各期限合约普涨

基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

基础金属

铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材镁

稀有金属

稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼 稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆 贵金属白银钨钨精矿 APT(仲钨酸铵)钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉硒

新能源

锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰 锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极硅

2025年5月30日锂市场行情：期现价格变动分化，各期限合约普涨

2025-05-30 17:12:11 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：杨浩

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一、现货市场价格表现

（一）锂矿

5月30日，锂矿价格整体呈持稳态势。锂辉石精矿（6%）价格为625美元/吨，较前一日下跌5美元/吨；来自非洲的各品位锂辉石价格维持不变；不同品位江西锂云母精矿价格在385-635元/吨度之间，价格今日无波动。

（二）锂化合物

锂化合物价格多数下跌。优质电池级碳酸锂（Li₂CO₃≥99.6%）、电池级碳酸锂（Li₂CO₃≥99.5%）、工业级碳酸锂（Li₂CO₃≥99.2%）价格分别降至60850元/吨、60250元/吨、58600元/吨，均下跌1000元/吨；电池级氢氧化锂（粗颗粒、微粉）、工业级氢氧化锂（粗颗粒）、六氟磷酸锂价格均下跌300元/吨；电解液各品种价格保持稳定。

（三）金属锂

电池级金属锂（≥99.9%）价格为560000元/吨，工业级金属锂（≥99.9%）价格为530000元/吨，当日价格无变动。

二、期货市场表现

5月30日，广期所碳酸锂期货合约收涨。其中，主力合约2507收盘价59800元/吨，上涨720元/吨；其余合约也有不同程度涨幅，2508-2604合约涨幅在260-660元/吨之间。

三、市场供需及行业动态分析

（一）供应端

全球锂资源产能持续释放，低成本锂辉石矿山及南美盐湖产能扩张，国内云母提锂和回收提锂因成本高企，部分产能或进一步减产，但整体供应仍处于高位。此前盘面价格的小幅反弹为部分非一体化锂盐厂提供了套保复产机会，市场供应存在增量预期。

（二）需求端

需求增速放缓，动力电池领域受新能源汽车补贴退坡、海外贸易政策及国内新能源汽车渗透率超40%等因素影响，需求增速从两位数降至个位数。储能领域虽保持高景气，但占比较低，难以完全抵消动力电池端的疲软。锂电池出口因退税政策调整可能“降温”，进一步抑制需求弹性。

（三）成本与价格传导

锂矿价格的持续下跌使得成本端支撑逐步减弱，进一步拖拽碳酸锂等锂化合物价格下行。当前碳酸锂价格已跌破多数外购原料企业的现金成本线，以外购锂辉石和锂云母精矿生产碳酸锂的企业单吨亏损已超万元。

四、后市展望

短期内，锂市场仍将面临供应过剩压力，需求端若无明显改善，锂矿和锂化合物价格或继续承压。不过，盐湖提锂、锂辉石矿等低成本产能的现金成本对价格有一定支撑，大幅下跌空间有限。

长期来看，行业回暖依赖新能源汽车、储能等下游需求的实质性复苏，以及高成本产能的有序退出。随着产能出清加速、需求回暖以及库存去化，锂价有望逐步回归合理区间，但2025年全年碳酸锂价格中枢或较2024年再度下移。

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2025年5月30日锂市场行情：期现价格变动分化，各期限合约普涨

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