基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极电解液隔膜隔膜电解液电芯

2025年8月14日中国电解铜市场日报

2025-08-14 18:26:05 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：韩泽楷

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一、市场综述

今日国内电解铜价格呈现普遍小幅下跌态势，主要城市价格区间为79140-79570元/吨（含税），跌幅在40-90元/吨之间；市场情绪趋于谨慎，贸易商出货意愿增强，下游采购以按需补货为主，整体成交量较昨日略有减少。

二、主要城市价格表现

各城市中，西安（79570元/吨）、武汉（79400元/吨）、北京（79300元/吨）价格居前，均下跌80元/吨；上海作为华东核心消费区，价格报79355元/吨，下跌60元/吨；广州、重庆均报79270元/吨，其中重庆跌幅最大（90元/吨）；沈阳（79220元/吨）下跌70元/吨，济南（79170元/吨）下跌65元/吨，天津（79140元/吨）下跌80元/吨，为环渤海地区价格洼地。

三、市场动态解析

供应端，国内电解铜企业开工率持续高位（8月开工率约89%），江西、安徽等主产区企业产量稳步提升，市场供应充足；需求端，下游房地产、电力、家电等行业需求不及预期（7月房地产投资增速-5.2%），导致铜材需求减少，而新能源行业（光伏、电动车）需求虽保持韧性，但占比仍小，暂未拉动整体需求；国际方面，昨日LME铜价下跌0.6%（至9200美元/吨），主要因美元走强（美元指数升至103.5）压制大宗商品价格，传导至国内市场；库存方面，上海期货交易所（SHFE）铜库存本周增加1.2万吨（至8.9万吨），创近3个月新高，进一步加剧市场供应压力。

四、价格下跌核心因素

近期铜价下跌主要受三方面因素叠加影响：一是供应过剩，国内电解铜产量增加而下游需求疲软，市场供过于求；二是国际价格传导，美元走强导致LME铜价下跌，国内铜价跟随调整；三是需求疲软，下游房地产等行业需求不及预期，拉低铜价。

五、后市展望

短期（1-2周）来看，供应充足而需求疲软的格局仍将持续，价格可能维持弱势震荡（79000-79500元/吨），需关注下游需求恢复情况；长期（3-6个月），随着新能源行业（光伏、电动车）需求增加，铜的长期需求有支撑，价格可能逐步回升（80000元/吨以上），但需警惕供应过剩压力。

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