基础金属	铜电解铜铜精矿铜管铜棒废铜铜排铜合金精铜杆再生铜杆铜板带铝铝土矿氧化铝电解铝铝辅料铝棒铝合金锭废铝铝杆铝型材铝板卷铅铅精矿铅锭铅蓄电池再生精铅还原铅废铅蓄电池铅合金锌锌精矿电解锌锌合金氧化锌锌粉锡锡精矿锡锭锡材
稀有金属	稀土稀土矿稀土氧化物稀土金属钕铁硼稀散金属锑铋铟锗镓硒钽锆贵金属白银钨钨精矿钨粉碳化钨钨酸钠钨条钨铁钨材钼钼精矿工业氧化钼钼铁钼化工高纯三氧化钼钼金属钛钛精矿钛渣四氯化钛海绵钛钛金属钛白粉
新能源	锂锂矿锂化合物金属锂镍镍矿镍铁精炼镍镍盐高冰镍 MHP 钴电解钴钴粉氯化钴四氧化三钴硫酸钴钴中间品氧化钴碳酸钴钴酸锂锰锰矿电解锰电池级硫酸锰锂电正负极三元前驱体磷酸铁正极材料石油焦针状焦包覆沥青人造石墨硅碳负极硅氧负极电解液隔膜隔膜电解液电芯

铝周报（2024.12.27-2025.1.3）：临近春节，铝价承压震荡

2025-01-14 09:09:20 来源：北方有色网责任编辑：管理员

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行情评述：现货市场长江现货周均价19808元/吨较上周-2.5元/吨；南储现货周均价19978元/吨，较上周-12.5元/吨。

据调研数据，本周国内铝下游加工龙头企业开工率跌0.8个百分点至60.4%。周内仍是大部分板块开工率出现下降，其中线缆板块跌幅较大，主因年底临近，企业纷纷减产以回收货款，由于待生产订单交付日期遥遥在望，北方地区铝线缆厂家或将率先减产放假，后续开工仍将下行。铝型材及板带企业继续受限于淡季及出口退税取消影响，订单减少拖累开工走弱；再生合金企业则继续困于原料不足及环保限产，开工率持续下滑。本周仅原生合金及铝箔开工率持稳运行。

整体来看，进入1月份，铝下游消费端愈显淡季，加之春节假期临近，加工企业将陆续进入放假周期，预计后续开工率将继续走低。

库存方面，1月2日国内主流消费地电解铝锭库存48.7万吨，较周一减少0.3万吨；国内主流消费地铝棒库存12.34万吨，较周一增加0.69万吨。

行情展望：国内周末央行宣布将择机降准降息，宽松预期继续走强。基本面，供应端内蒙古及青海前期的计划产能继续释放，同时湖北、广西的技改减产也继续减产，增减相抵后运行产能较上周继续小幅回落。消费端，元旦前期下游有少量备货，但随着淡季深入，铝加工将逐步步入春节假期，开工预计收缩。

行业要闻：（1）2024年12月27日，墨西哥经济部发布公告称，鉴于未有国内生产商提起对原产于中国的铝箔反倾销案日落复审调查申请，决定自2024年12月28日起终止对中国涉案产品的反倾销措施。（2）2024年12月30日国务院关税税则委员会发布公告，2025年1月1日起，对部分商品的进口关税税率和税目进行调整。进口涉及到的未锻轧铝及再生铝合金原料（废铝）以及氧化铝原料方面关税均未做调整，进口暂定税率仍维持0%。

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基本文件流程错误 SQL 调试

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